By Stefan J. Bos, Chief International Correspondent Worthy News
BEIJING (Worthy News) – Nearly half a year after his release from prison, Chinese Pastor John Cao has still not received identity documents and a passport that would enable him to live normally in China or visit his wife in the United States, Worthy News learned Monday.
“Despite his release from custody, the Christian leader is not truly free, as the authorities are refusing to give him an ID card and passport,” said Voice Of the Martyrs Canada (VOMC), the advocacy group closely following his case.
An ID card is required for most transactions in Communist-run China – whether it involves travel or a doctor’s appointment. “You can be arrested if the police ask you for an ID card,” added Todd Nettleton, representing Voice Of the Martyrs USA, VOMC’s affiliate.
A photo obtained by Worthy News showed the pastor holding a sign saying: “I am a Chinese citizen, and I love my country, but I don’t have an ID card.”
The apparent refusal by Beijing to provide him with identity papers came as another setback for the devoted Christian, who was released on March 4 after serving seven years on charges that his supporters link to his work as a Christian missionary in neighboring Myanmar, also known as Burma.
“Originally from Hunan province, Pastor John Cao is a permanent resident of the United States and also happens to be married to an American citizen,” VOMC confirmed.
IMPOVERISHED PEOPLE
“Before his arrest, he served as a missionary in Myanmar’s Wa State, building schools and caring for impoverished people in the region. As part of his ministry work, Pastor John frequently crossed the border between China and Myanmar.”
The Christian leader was able to continue his activities for three years till March 2017, when he was detained on charges of “illegal border crossings.”
While his colleague, Jing Ruxia, served one year in prison, Pastor John was sentenced to seven years, which he served after losing several appeals, Worthy News established.
Although behind bars, he expressed his faith in Christ in poetry. Advocacy group ChinaAid published a collection of his poems titled ‘Living Lyrics: Poems from Prison.’
Upon his release, Pastor John was escorted from Yunnan province to Changsha, Hunan, as he “hopes to be soon reunited with his family in the United States.”
Yet, he cannot travel to the U.S., where he resides, without travel documents.
PRAYERS URGED
However, local police in Changsha have disclosed that they intend to supervise and “educate” him for five years, according to Christians who are familiar with the case.
VOMC told Worthy News it had urged its supporters to “Pray that God will work mightily within the hearts of governing officials, allowing Pastor Cao to receive the necessary documentation so he can be reunited with his wife in the United States.”
Yet in a recent audio message monitored by Worthy News, the pastor says, “I have been separated from you all for seven years, but these seven years have been filled with joy, filled with God’s grace, and God’s special presence has been with me every day.”
Yet his difficulties highlighted broader concerns about the plight of devoted Christians in China.
Under President Xi Jinping, numerous believers have been jailed, and several churches closed as he seeks to consolidate his power without groups deemed a threat to his leadership, including Christians, observers say.
Copyright 1999-2025 Worthy News. This article was originally published on Worthy News and was reproduced with permission.
Latest News from Worthy News
Growing frictions between the United States and its European allies emerged Thursday after tense conversations over how to end Europe’s deadliest conflict since World War Two, the ongoing war in Ukraine.
European Union health authorities have warned that “changing diets and an aging population” may contribute to a rise in serious and sometimes deadly Listeria infections across the continent.
US President Donald Trump said Wednesday that the long-anticipated announcement of the Gaza “Board of Peace” will take place early next year, marking a delay from earlier expectations that the rollout would occur before Christmas.
Thailand and Cambodia rushed reinforcements to their shared frontier Wednesday as artillery exchanges and air strikes shattered a fragile ceasefire, forcing thousands of residents on both sides of the border to flee. The crisis raised fears of a widening conflict in one of Southeast Asia’s most volatile regions and impacted churches.
The Czech Republic, regarded as one of Europe’s most atheist nations, was preparing for a new government Wednesday after a Trump-style billionaire was appointed as its new prime minister amid ongoing scrutiny from the European Union.
The United States has seized a large crude tanker used to transport sanctioned oil from both Venezuela and Iran, a dramatic enforcement action that immediately raised oil prices and heightened tensions with the Maduro regime.
The Federal Reserve on Wednesday approved its third consecutive interest rate cut, lowering the benchmark federal-funds rate by a quarter percentage point to a range of 3.5% to 3.75%, the lowest level since early 2022. But the decision—passed in a 9–3 vote, the most divided in six years—exposed unusually sharp disagreements over the path forward as policymakers wrestle with a slowing labor market and stubborn inflation.